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20 December 2021 By GO Markets

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交易术语表
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P

Price-to-earnings ratio (P/E) 市盈率 (P/E)
公司的市盈率是用公司的每股市值除以每股收益计算得出的,是衡量公司价值的一种方式。

Parent company 母公司
母公司是指在另一家公司中拥有多数股权或控股权的实体,有权控制子公司的运营。

Pip 点
“点” 是衡量外汇交易变动的指标;它是一种货币可以改变的最小数量。

Pip value 点值
点值是在外汇 (FX) 交易中单个点移动的价值。

Purchasing managers index (PMI) 采购经理人指数 (PMI)
采购经理人指数 (PMI) 是一个经济体中衡量特定部门健康状况的指标。

Portfolio (Investment portfolio) 投资组合
投资组合是指交易者或交易实体持有的资产集合,包括股票、大宗商品、债券、衍生品等。

Position 头寸
“头寸”是指交易者持有的能够产生盈利或亏损的未平仓交易。一旦交易结束或取消,交易者就不再持有该头寸。交易的实际盈利或亏损在平仓后发生。

Power of attorney (POA) 授权书(POA)
授权书授予另一个人或实体代理行事的合法权力。在交易中,这意味着获得财务资源、交易账户、开立或关闭交易头寸的能力等。如果将授权书提供给一个法人实体,实体中的授权代表 将被具体列出。

Profit and loss (P&L) 损益表 (P&L)
损益表是汇总公司总收入、费用和利润的财务报告。它为交易者和投资者提供了公司运营状况及盈利能力的概况。

Pullback 回调
回调是资产暂时下跌的当前走势。不要与反转混淆,反转是资产(之前)走势的长期转换。

Put Option 看跌期权
“看跌期权”是一种赋予交易者权利而无义务的合约,在特定时间以特定价格出售特定数量的标的合约。

Disclaimer: Articles are from GO Markets analysts and contributors and are based on their independent analysis or personal experiences. Views, opinions or trading styles expressed are their own, and should not be taken as either representative of or shared by GO Markets. Advice, if any, is of a ‘general’ nature and not based on your personal objectives, financial situation or needs. Consider how appropriate the advice, if any, is to your objectives, financial situation and needs, before acting on the advice. If the advice relates to acquiring a particular financial product, you should obtain and consider the Product Disclosure Statement (PDS) and Financial Services Guide (FSG) for that product before making any decisions.