市场资讯及洞察
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特朗普的伊朗战争,最终大概率不会以“大获全胜”作为结束标志,而真正决定这场冲突何时收场的,是特朗普还能承受多大的政治、经济与舆论压力。问题在于,伊朗显然比他更能忍痛。也正因如此,特朗普即便选择撤出,也一定会把这一切包装成一场胜利;而伊朗必然会确保外界不会轻易相信这种说法。这正是特朗普如今最深的困境:他可以宣布结束,却未必有能力定义结束。
如果特朗普在动手之前更认真评估过后果,他本可以为今天的局面做更多准备。首先,他原本应该提前补充美国战略石油储备。俄乌战争之后,美国战略石油储备已明显下降,却始终没有得到有效回补。一旦中东战火扩大,油气供应受到冲击,能源价格飙升几乎是必然结果。相比在危机爆发后被动补救,事先做好准备的成本显然低得多。
其次是提前争取海湾阿拉伯国家的支持,至少让这些关键地区盟友在政治和能源层面与美国保持协调。然而问题在于,特朗普自己始终没有清晰、稳定、可执行的战争目标。没有人愿意为一场目标模糊、边界不清、结果难料的战争站台。结果就是,他不仅没有换来坚定支持,反而面对一个日益焦躁、愤怒、充满不安的海湾地区。
第三,他也没有为美国公众做好心理准备。任何一场针对伊朗的冲突,都不可能只是一次轻描淡写的军事打击。它天然带有升级风险,可能拖长,可能外溢,也可能反噬全球能源市场和美国自身经济。可特朗普并没有为美国社会讲清楚这些代价,更没有为一场可能持续更久的对抗建立政治耐受度。于是,当战争真正进入消耗阶段时,他将发现自己并没有足够的国内空间去承受它。
而这恰恰是当前局势最危险的地方。即便伊朗遭受重创,也不意味着它失去了继续施压的能力。它仍然可以威胁海湾航运,恐吓油轮远离关键海域,也依然有能力扰乱地区能源生产。只要霍尔木兹海峡的通行安全无法被彻底保证,全球能源市场就始终处在阴影之下。除非美国愿意付出占领伊朗的代价,否则特朗普根本无法真正消除这种风险。更何况,伊朗的无人机与非对称作战体系本就高度分散,不可能靠几轮空袭就被连根拔起。
同样,特朗普也没有能力决定伊朗未来由谁统治。政权更迭从来不是外部军事打击就能轻易塑造的结果。阿富汗和伊拉克早已证明,美国可以摧毁一套政权机器,却很难按自己的意志重建一个稳定、听话、亲美的新秩序。即便哈梅内伊体系被削弱,继任者也未必更温和,反而很可能更强硬、更封闭、更敌视美国。在这种背景下,特朗普想逼出停火、迫使伊朗让步,甚至幻想所谓“无条件投降”,都显得愈发不现实。
于是,他手里其实只剩下两个高风险选项。
一个是通过突击行动夺取伊朗剩余的高浓缩铀库存。若行动成功,特朗普也许能获得一个勉强体面的退场台阶,并借此宣称自己“摧毁了伊朗核威胁”。对于一个极度在意自己形象、又急于摆脱“临阵退缩”标签的总统来说,这种闪电式战果的诱惑无疑巨大。但问题在于,这种行动的失败成本也极其高昂。历史上,吉米·卡特营救伊朗人质失败,几乎直接埋葬了他的总统生涯。特朗普已经反复高调宣称自己“摧毁了伊朗核计划”,一旦现实打脸,他恐怕承受不起这样的政治后果。
另一个选项是占领或切断伊朗关键石油出口节点,例如哈尔克岛,从源头上打击伊朗财政命脉。这听上去像是一种更具压迫力的战略手段,但实际风险甚至更大。因为这不再是一次短促、有限、可控的打击,而意味着更深程度的军事卷入、更长时间的兵力部署,以及更高概率的地面消耗。这不仅会进一步推高石油危机,也可能把美国直接拖入一场它原本并不想真正承受的长期冲突。从回报来看,这几乎是一次极其鲁莽的豪赌。
现实是,美国国内对这种战争的耐受度,远没有特朗普想象得那么高。今天的美国社会,对海外战争的容忍度早已不复昔日。公众不愿接受长期消耗,更无法容忍不断上升的油价、市场动荡,人员伤亡。也就是说,特朗普最可能的结局,不是彻底取胜,而是在代价迅速上升之后选择退场。
抛开这些问题,伊朗在这次冲突中向世界证明了一件事:真正能够保障自身安全的,不是克制,而是核武器。过去几年,伊朗已经多次遭受以色列与美国主导的军事打击。对于这个政权而言,如果不想在未来几个月或几年内再次陷入同样境地,那么最有说服力的自保逻辑,就是尽快提升核威慑能力。即使外部情报与打击能力再强,也未必能彻底摧毁伊朗的核潜力;相反,这场战争反而会把“拥核求生”的逻辑推得更加牢固。更危险的是,其他国家也会从中得出类似结论:在一个越来越不稳定的世界里,真正能防止外部打击的,也许不是国际规则,而是足够强的威慑能力。
而特朗普最难修复的损失,并不只是油价、战损或地区局势,而是美国信誉的进一步流失。世界会记住的,不只是这场战争本身,更是美国政府在尚有其他选项时,依然主动选择动武的方式。战争本应是穷尽外交、威慑、谈判与制裁之后的最后手段,但特朗普给外界留下的印象,却更像是沉迷于展示“杀伤力”和强硬姿态。这样的选择,也许能制造一时的震慑,却会长期侵蚀美国作为理性领导者的可信度。
所以,特朗普真正面对的,不是一场能否赢下的战争,而是一场他很可能无法体面收场的战争。他可以宣布胜利,却无法保证世界买账;他可以选择撤出,却无法阻止伊朗在未来继续抬高原油价格;他可以暂时压低战火,却无法消除这场冲突在核扩散、能源安全与全球信任层面留下的长期阴影。从这个意义上说,特朗普不是在掌控战争或是向世界证明我依旧是那个老大哥,而是变成了世界动荡开始的催化剂。


Ford Motor Company (NYSE: F) released the latest financial results for Q4 of last year after the market closed on Tuesday. World’s 11th largest automaker did not disappoint investors and topped both revenue and earnings per share estimates (EPS). The company achieved revenue of $46 billion in the last 3 months of 2023 vs. $43.062 billion expected, up by 4.5% year-over-year.
EPS was reported at $0.29, beating Wall Street estimate by 140.22% at $0.121 per share. Company overview Founded: 1903 Headquarters: Ford World Headquarters, Dearborn, Michigan, United States Number of employees: 173,000 (2022) Industry: Automotive Key people: William Clay Ford Jr. (Executive Chairman), Jim Farley (President & CEO) CEO commentary ''We’re the only company that gives customers such a wide range of choices – gas, hybrid and electric vehicles – made possible by our Ford+ plan and the talented team that’s carrying it out,'' Jim Farley, CEO of Ford highlighted what separates the company from the competition. ''Ford is creating a product, software and services powerhouse with huge potential for this year and the long haul,'' Farley concluded his statement to investors. Stock reaction Shares were up by 4.14% at market close on Tuesday, trading at $12.07.
The stock rose in the after-hours by around 6% as investors digested the results. Stock performance 5 day: +2.46% 1 month: +1.94% 3 months: +18.68% Year-to-date: -0.98% 1 year: -10.26% Ford stock price targets UBS Group: $12 BNP Paribas: $12 HSBC: $11.30 Barclays: $14 Morgan Stanley: $15 Royal Bank of Canada: $12 Daiwa Capital Markets: $13 Jefferies Financial Group: $15 JP Morgan Chase & Co.: $16 The Goldman Sachs Group: 14 Citigroup: $17 Wells Fargo & Company: $11 Benchmark: $20 Ford Motor Company is the 367th largest company in the world with a market cap of $48.31 billion, according to CompaniesMarketCap. You can trade Ford Motor Company (NYSE: F) and many other stocks from the NYSE, NASDAQ, HKEX and ASX with GO Markets as a Share CFD on the MetaTrader 5 platform.
To find out more, go to "Trading" then select "Share CFDs". GO Markets offers pre-market and after-market trading on popular US Share CFDs. Why trade during extended hours?
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USD tracked higher with yields in Tuesday’s session with the Dollar Index (DXY) hitting a high of 103.820, setting a new YTD high and breaking through the key technical levels of the 200-day SMA as well as a 50% Fib resistance level. DXY saw initial weakness in the European morning which emanated from APAC hours amid a firmer post-BoJ Yen but reversed course in the US session as UST yields climbed and earnings disappointments saw US equites struggle. JPY closed the session seeing marginal losses against the USD.
USDJPY did drop to a low of 146.97 after BoJ Governor Ueda delivered a hawkish-leaning press conference after the BoJ policy decision where he said he will certainly foresee further rate hikes when exiting negative interest rate policy. JPY gains failed to hold though with the pair retaking the 148 handle coming into the APAC open. AUD, NZD and CAD were the G10 outperformers, with all making gains against the USD.
NZD and AUD were bolstered by overnight Yuan gains and resilience in commodity prices. CAD was bid ahead of todays Bank of Canada policy meeting where the central bank is expected to hold rates steady, and possibly pushback against rate cut predictions after a hotter than expected December inflation reading.


USD was flat on Tuesday with the US dollar index (DXY) trading either side of the 200-day SMA and 50% Fib level at 103.50. FX traders turning their attention to the pivotal FOMC rate decision on Wednesday followed by the non-farm employment report on Friday. A better than expected JOLTS job opening report lending some support early in the session to the USD.
EURUSD rebounded from lows of 1.0796 after Spanish CPI printed hotter than expected and no misses on various EZ GDP figures. EUR traders attention will now turn to the German and French CPI figures due today after the hot Spanish print. USDJPY was flat for the session, still holding below the psychological 148 level ahead of the rest of the weeks risk events.
The gap between US and JP 10-year yields and price growing which should put some downward pressure on this pair. AUD underperformed on disappointing retail sales figures ahead of today’s CPI print. AUDUSD did find support at its 200-day moving average at 0.6575 where it has revolved around for the last few sessions.
Look for this level to establish strong support should we get a hot Aussie CPI today.


USD was bid in Mondays session with the US Dollar Index following US treasury yields higher after hawkish comments from Fed Chair Powell over the weekend where he pushed back on market pricing of rate cuts starting in March. A beat in the ISM Services PMI data also supporting DXY as rate cut odds in March dropped down to around 17% from the 35% chance priced in at the close on Friday. JPY continued its decline with USDJPY printing a new high for 2024 at 148.89.
US 10 Year yields broke above 4%, seeing the US10Y – JP10Y rate differential jump higher and take USDJPY with it. USDJPY holding above the psychological 148 level and eyeing the 150 “intervention zone”. AUDUSD saw significant weakness with USD strength and a miss in the Chinese Caixin Services PMI weighing.
For AUD traders’ attention today will turn to the RBA rate decision at 14:30 AEDT. The Central bank is widely expected to hold rates steady, but it will be the accompanying statement that will generate the most interest, will the RBA take a note out the Feds book and push back against rate cut expectations? Gold dipped to 1-week lows on a stronger USD and a surge in yields making the non-yielding metal look less attractive.
XAUUSD dipping to a low of 1025 before finding some support and re-tracing modestly. Gold continuing to trade in the 2024 range of 2000 – 2070 USD an ounce. Both key levels to watch for Gold traders going forward.


USD started the session weaker with the US dollar index (DXY) hitting a low of 102.94, as it was weighed on by dovish economic data, with misses in ADP employment and Employment Cost Index. This turned around dramatically after what was seen as a hawkish result out of the FOMC where the Fed left rates unchanged as expected but pushed back on the markets expectation of near term rate cuts. Chair Powell also said he “does not think a March rate cut is likely”, this saw futures reprice to a 35% chance of a cut in March, from 50% going into the FOMC which was USD positive.
Ultimately DXY finishing almost unchanged on the day, with the 200-day SMA and 50% fib resistance still capping further upward momentum. JPY was the only G10 currency to outperform the greenback on Wednesday, with it showing strength pre and post the FOMC rate announcement. USDJPY dropping to test the big figure at 146 before finding some support.
Yield differentials between US-JP 10 Y tightening significantly the main driver in this pair and price plays catch up to the downside. A hawkish BoJ summary saw JGB yields move higher more than offsetting the hawkish reaction to the FOMC in US yields. AUDUSD dipped below 0.6600 after a cooler than expected CPI figure out of Australia weighed on the local currency, along with USD strength post FOMC.
The next big level to the downside for this pair is the 2-month low support at 0.6525, a level that could come into play with major US data still to come this week, headlined by Fridays NFP.


USD drifted lower in Tuesday’s session, the US dollar index retracing a good chunk of Mondays gains. Regional bank fears were at the fore, with NYCB continuing its steep decline in an otherwise quiet session news wise. This saw the haven of bonds bid, sending yields lower and dragging the USD down with them.
DXY dipping back below its 100 Day SMA. AUD outperform after a hawkish hold from the RBA in their February meeting on Tuesday. The Aussie Central Bank left rates unchanged as expected, but in a break with other major central banks, that have recently removed their tightening bias messaging, stated that further rate hikes cannot be ruled out.
AUDUSD pushing up to test the Support/Resistance level of 0.6525 which will be a key level to watch in the week ahead. Lower US yields causing a drop in yield differentials saw JPY gain, with USDJPY dipping below 148. A Reuters report that claimed that the BoJ is laying the groundwork to end NIRP by April also lending some support to the Japanese currency.
A weaker USD and some haven flows on bank fears saw gold bounce higher after two down sessions. XAUUSD continues to trade in a tight range with the upside capped at 2070 USD an ounce and good support to the downside around 2020.
