市场资讯及洞察

澳大利亚证券交易所国防股重返更多关注名单,根据斯德哥尔摩国际和平研究所(SIPRI)的数据,2024年全球军费开支达到约2.718万亿美元,按实际价值计算增长9.4%。
澳大利亚目前的国防环境载于2024年国防战略和相关的投资规划文件,这些文件概述了长期能力融资的优先事项。此外,堪培拉指出,到2034年,将有3300亿澳元的能力投资,包括为水面作战人员、备战、远程打击和自主系统增加资金。
这是大多数人错过的部分:并非所有的澳大利亚证券交易所国防股票都是一样的交易。有些位于海军造船厂附近。有些是反无人机的名称,有些是规模较小、风险较高的运营商,其中一份合约可能比市场假设的要重要得多。

澳大利亚交易者现在正在问的5个波动性问题
这五个名字不是买入清单,相反,对于试图了解澳大利亚证券交易所实际采购势头可能出现在何处的投资者来说,它们是一个实用的观察清单。
1) Austal (ASX: ASB)
尽管合同执行、利润率和交付时间仍然是重要的变量,但Austal是最直接受澳大利亚海军造船管道影响的澳交所上市公司之一。
他们不只是随机赢得合同;他们签署了一项大规模的法律协议(战略造船协议),这使他们成为在西澳大利亚建造澳大利亚下一代中型军舰的官方合作伙伴。
2026年2月,政府为奥斯塔尔一项耗资40亿美元的项目开了绿灯。这不仅适用于一艘飞船,还适用于8艘重型登陆艇。这些是大型运输船(长约100米),旨在将重型坦克和装备直接运送到海滩上。但这是大多数人错过的部分,造船是一场马拉松,不是短跑。
正如你在交付时间表中看到的那样,虽然施工于2026年开始,但最后一艘船要到2038年才能交付。对于投资者来说,这意味着Austal在未来12年中拥有 “有保障” 的收入来源,但他们必须非常擅长在这段时间内管理成本才能真正获利。
2) DroneShield (ASX: DRO)
如果你看过小型无人机扰乱现代战场的镜头,那么 DroneShield 正在建造 “关闭开关” 的一部分。其重点是反无人机技术,包括使用电子战、传感器和软件主导的工具来检测、破坏或击败无人机的系统,而不仅仅依赖传统弹药。
到2026年初,DroneShield已经摆脱了前景光明的初创公司的标签,进入了更大的商业阶段。该公司报告称,FY2025 收入为2.165亿澳元,比 FY2024 增长276%,并表示其在 FY2026 之初的承诺收入为1.035亿澳元。
市场可能忽略的一点是模型中的软件层。DroneShield报告称,FY2025 的软件即服务(SaaS)收入为1160万澳元,并表示正在努力使SaaS在五年内占收入的30%。其订阅模式包括已部署系统的软件更新,除了硬件销售外,还增加了不断增长的经常性收入。
在澳大利亚证券交易所的国防股票中,DroneShield是遵循反美国主题的最直接方式之一。它也是市场情绪可以快速波动的名字之一,因为当订单时机发生变化时,增长故事可以向上和向下重新评级。
值得关注的国防股:伊朗战争的赢家和输家
3) 电子光学系统 (ASX: EOS)
EOS 为军事平台构建 “大脑” 和 “肌肉”。它最出名的是远程武器系统,允许操作员从防护车辆内部控制武装炮塔,以及用于反无人机防御的高能激光系统。EOS表示,在2025年之前赢得了一系列合同之后,其无条件的积压订单在2026年初达到约4.591亿澳元。尽管交付时间和收入转换仍然很重要,但这表明安全工作的基础要大得多。
EOS与一家欧洲客户签署了7140万欧元(约合1.25亿澳元)的合同,购买一套100千瓦的高能激光武器系统。EOS表示,该系统旨在降低每次射击的成本,每分钟最多可以与20架无人机交战。澳大利亚政府已在10年内拨出13亿澳元用于反无人机能力的收购,EOS透露它是成功的LAND 156竞标小组的一员。这并不能保证未来的收入,但确实支持了该公司已经瞄准的市场的中期知名度。
EOS 读起来是一个反弹故事,但仍然取决于执行力。该公司已围绕远程武器系统、反无人机系统和激光器调整了方向,所有这些领域都与增加国防开支有关。关键问题是,它能否在保持资产负债表纪律的同时,继续将待办事项和渠道转化为已交付的收入。
4) Codan(澳大利亚证券交易所股票代码:CDA)
Codan有时会被排除在临时国防股票清单之外,因为它更加多样化。这可能是一个疏忽。Codan在其26财年上半年的业绩中表示,其通信业务为全球军事和公共安全市场设计关键任务通信。通信收入增长了19%,达到2.218亿澳元。该公司还表示,DTC实现了国防和无人系统需求的强劲增长,无人系统收入增长了68%,达到7300万澳元。科丹说,无人驾驶收入中约有一半与冲突地区的作战国防应用有关。
这就是故事变得更加细致入微的地方。在澳大利亚证券交易所的一揽子国防股票中,Codan可能提供不同的概况,不那么纯粹的标题敏感度,更广泛的业务多元化,对军事通信和无人系统的投资有意义,但不是一个单一主题的名称。这种多元化也可能意味着股票的交易并不总是像纯粹的防御名字。
油价上涨对埃克森、雪佛龙和伍德赛德可能意味着什么
5) HighCom(澳大利亚证券交易所股票代码:HCL)
HighCom在这份清单中处于推测性的一端,应该这样给它贴上标签。该公司表示,其两项持续业务是提供弹道防护的HighCom Armor和HighCom Technology,该公司为澳大利亚国防军和其他结盟的地区军队提供和维护中小型无人驾驶航空系统、反无人驾驶航空系统以及相关的工程、集成、维护和后勤支持。
在26财年上半年,持续经营业务收入下降了59%,至1,090万澳元,而息税折旧摊销前利润从去年同期的190万澳元利润转为亏损540万澳元。HighCom还披露了HighCom Technology的510万澳元收入,其中包括来自小型无人驾驶航空系统(SUAS)备件的350万澳元和来自向澳大利亚国防部提供的维持服务的160万澳元。
因此,是的,HighCom是董事会中财务敏感度最高的澳大利亚证券交易所国防股票之一。但是,它也是一个较小的名称,可以说明采购是如何渗透到支持、维持和专业防护装备的。
主要市场观察
- 追踪计划里程碑,而不仅仅是政治头条。合同授予、生产开工、交付时间表和维护工作通常比单一的公告日更重要。
- 将纯粹的曝光与多样化的曝光分开。DroneShield和EOS更接近于集中的国防技术主题,而Codan则在更广泛的业务组合中带来了通信曝光度。
- 观看澳大利亚的主权能力主题。Austal和EOS与本地制造、整合和澳大利亚供应链息息相关,这为该集团更广泛的主权能力主题提供了支持。
- 注意资产负债表和现金转换。即使时机变得混乱,采购势头也可能是真实存在的。HighCom的最新半场让人想起了这一点。
全球波动和差价合约:地缘政治冲击后如何交易
风险和制约因素
国防头条新闻可以立竿见影。收入通常不是。奥斯塔尔的主要海军工作将持续到未来十年。EOS 合约的交付期为多年。DroneShield的订单流似乎强劲,但该公司仍将承诺收入与更广泛的渠道机会区分开来。HighCom展示了硬币的另一面。采购风险不会自动转化为顺利的财务执行。
提及在澳大利亚证券交易所上市的国防股票仅为一般信息,不建议买入、卖出或持有任何证券或差价合约。这些股票可能波动很大,对合约时机、政府政策、地缘政治、执行风险和市场状况很敏感。待办事项、渠道和收入预期并不能保证未来的业绩。
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Gold had been trading strongly to the upside since the beginning of March, rising from the 1810 price area to reach the 2000 price area which was last tested in April 2022. However, after reaching the resistance area, Gold retraced lower to test the 1937.50 support area which coincides with the 38.2% Fibonacci retracement level and the bullish trendline. Currently, Gold is forming a double top chart pattern as the price again retraces from the resistance level at 2000.
With the Moving Average Convergence and Divergence (MACD) indicator signaling a potential bearish reversal, a confirmation of further downside potential could be signaled if Gold breaks below the bullish trendline. This could see the price trade lower to test the 1917 level, and beyond that, the 1887 support level which coincides with the 61.8% Fibonacci retracement level. Significant moves to the downside on Gold is likely to be driven by a recovery in the strength of the DXY, due to its inverse correlation with the reserve commodity.
Alternatively, if the market uncertainty increases, arising from further developments in the banking crisis or increased concern over possible global inflation, Gold could trade higher beyond the 2000 resistance level, which would invalidate the double-top formation. A continuation of the uptrend could see Gold trade toward the next resistance level of 2070, which was last reached in March 2022.


USDJPY The USDJPY is on the march higher again after a better than expected Non-Farm payroll figure on Friday saw sentiment shift hawkishly toward Fed monetary policy with Fed fund futures now pricing in a 70% chance of a 25bp hike at the FOMC May meeting, up from around a 50-50 split earlier in the week. The policy divergence in the US and Japan and the subsequent yield differentials on their respective 10 year government bonds has been the main driver of this pair in the last 12 months. You can see the close relationship of this in the chart below.
The black line is the difference between 10 year yields on US 10 years – Japanese 10 year years, the orange line, the USDJPY rate. As the US yields increase their gap to their Japanese counterparts, the USDJPY will be pressured upwards as traders look for low risk carry trades. The Yen was also not helped recently by comments from the new incoming governor of the BoJ that indicated that any change to the current dovish policy was not imminent.
Key levels to watch USDJPY has been forming a textbook uptrend since late March. With the upward trend line tested and holding as support on a handful of occasions, a resistance level of 133.85 has so far held any further upside, but is looking vulnerable. Ways to trade this are 1, Playing the range, buying low at the trendline, selling high at the resistance level.
Though whilst the uptrend is in place the more cautious approach would be to stick to buys. 2, Waiting for a break of these levels for the next push. The longer this takes, and the tighter the range gets the more explosive this move could be. While economic announcements out of Japan are very light on the ground this week, The US will be releasing both CPI and PPI figures, how these inflation figures look will have a measurable effect on market sentiment towards Federal Reserve policy and will almost certainly see some big moves in the USD and rates markets, so the break of this range may come as early as tomorrow night.


American manufacturer of farm machinery and industrial equipment Deere & Company (NYSE:DE) announced the latest financial results for the quarter ending January 29, 2023, before the market open in the US on Friday. Revenue was reported at $12.652 billion for the quarter (up by 32% year-over-year) vs. $11.337 billion expected. Earnings per share also topped analyst estimates at $6.55 per share vs. an estimate of $5.565 per share.
The company expects revenue of between $8.75 to $9.25 billion in the fiscal year 2023. CEO commentary ''Deere’s first-quarter performance is a reflection of favorable market fundamentals and healthy demand for our equipment as well as solid execution on the part of our employees, dealers, and suppliers to get products to our customers,'' CEO of the company, John C. May said in a press release. ''We are, at the same time, benefiting from an improved operating environment, which is contributing to higher levels of production,'' May concluded.
Stock reaction Shares of Deere were up around 5% at the market open on Friday, trading at $427.32 a share. Stock performance 1 month: -1.38% 3 months: -2.43% Year-to-date: -6.02% 1 year: +5.89% Deere & Company stock price targets Stifel: $477 Citigroup: $505 BMO Capital: $450 Wells Fargo: $485 Morgan Stanley: $522 Argus Research: $475 Credit Suisse: $582 JP Morgan: $440 UBS: $452 Deutsche Bank: $374 Goldman Sachs: $420 Citigroup: $425 Deere & Company is the 114 th largest company in the world with a market cap of $119.74 billion. You can trade Deere & Company (NYSE:DE) and many other stocks from the NYSE, NASDAQ, HKEX, ASX, LSE and DE with GO Markets as a Share CFD.
Sources: Deere & Company, TradingView, MarketWatch, MetaTrader 5, Benzinga, CompaniesMarketCap


Bollinger Bands are one of the most popular indicators that FX and CFD traders use, invented in the 1980’s they are a technical analysis tool that are widely used by short and long term traders. The main uses for Bollinger Bands is determining turning points in the market at oversold and overbought levels and also as a trend following indicator. Like any technical indicator Bollinger Bands should be used with your own analysis to confirm trades and help set entry and exit levels, they are a fairly simple indicator that focuses on price and volatility only and shouldn’t, in my opinion be used in isolation.
While effective, to use them successfully you will need to be aware of the fundamentals and other technical indicators such as major support or resistance levels. How Bollinger Bands are calculated Bollinger Bands are composed of three lines. The middle line is a simple moving average (SMA), the default period being 20.
The upper and lower bands are the SMA plus or minus 2 standard deviations by default, the SMA period and Deviations can be adjusted in the settings of the indicator if desired, but the standard settings are the most popular settings among traders. When the price hits the upper band the market could be seen as “overbought” when it hits the lower band it could be seen as “oversold”, they can also be used as levels where trends are confirmed, e.g. hitting upper band could be seen as the start of a strong uptrend and vice versa. Day Trading strategies using Bollinger Bands Bollinger Bands are used mainly in two different trading styles, for contrarians looking for overbought and oversold levels to enter fade trades, or confirmation of trend for trend following systems. Both systems have their pros and cons, as with most indicators it will depend on the market “fee” for the time used, a choppy whipsawing market will see the fading system work very well, a strong trending market will see the trend following system work very well.
As with any technical system, the selection of the market to trade and being aware of the fundamentals driving the FX market at that time are critical.. Just had a Fed meeting where they surprised with a 100bp rate hike? Don’t use the fade system on USD pairs!
A good technical system I have found is useful is a mixture of both of these strategies, using the Bollinger Bands to confirm a trend, then using the fading strategy to trade pullbacks of this trend. Lets look at the example below from the AUDNZD – 5 minute chart from the 23 rd March 2023 In the above example, which is a common price action across all FX pairs, you would be using the Bolling Bands to confirm a down trend after a close below a major low. Once the possible trend is confirmed, we will be using the “overbought” level of the upper band to enter a short trade, with a take profit exit on 2 closes below the lower band, indicating the market may have gone into “oversold” territory and was time to take some money off the table.
This process would be repeated while lower highs were being made, a close above a major recent high along with a close above the upper Bollinger Band would indicate the trend may have come to an end. This can be seen on the chart below, later in the session on the same pair. At this point you would exit the short selling of the down trend and reverse to a long bias, or if your analysis on fundamentals were negative for this pair, wait for a new downtrend to form for another shorting run.
The Bollinger Squeeze Strategy Another strategy popular with FX traders is known as the Bollinger squeeze strategy. A squeeze occurs when the price has a big move, then consolidates in a tight range, this also sees the Bollinger bands go from wide to “squeeze” in a much narrower range, hence the name of the strategy. A trader would be looking for a breakout and close below or above the Bollinger bands of this squeezed range for a trade entry, see the example below from the EURUSD 5 Minute chart on 23 rd of March 2023 When the price breaks through the upper or lower band after this period of consolidation a buy or a sell signal is generated.
An initial stop is traditionally placed just above (or below in a long position) the range of the consolidation. TP rules could be similar to the previous strategy, i.e. multiple closes below the lower Bollinger Bans in the case of a short, or using the middle Bollinger Band as a trailing stop in the move is explosive and looks to continue. Summary As you can see there are multiple uses for Bollinger Bands in a FX day traders toolbox, including using them for overbought and oversold trade signals in a trending market and the Squeeze strategy where an explosive move often follows a period of consolidation.
There are also many more strategies using this indicator which I encourage you to research for yourself.


BioNTech SE (NASDAQ: BNTX) reported Q4 2022 financial results on Monday. The German pharmaceutical company reported revenue of $4.563 billion for the quarter, topping analyst estimate of $3.897 billion. Earnings per share (EPS) also beat analyst estimates at $9.876 per share vs. $8.296 EPS expected.
CEO commentary ''We made significant progress in 2022 by advancing our pipeline and launching the world’s first Omicron BA.4/BA.5 adapted bivalent COVID-19 vaccine. In addition, multiple new modalities achieved encouraging clinical data and we progressed nine new programs into clinical trials,'' said professor Ugur Sahin, M.D., CEO and Co-Founder of BioNTech said in a press release. ''As we look to 2023 and beyond, we plan to continue investing in our transformation with a focus on building commercial capabilities in oncology and working towards registrational trials. Our mid-term goal is to seek approval for multiple oncology products in cancer indications with high unmet medical need,'' he added.
The stock was down by -3.59% at market close on Tuesday at $123.19 per share. Stock performance 1 month: -5.55% 3 months: -29.76% Year-to-date: -17.72% 1 year: -25.70% BioNTech SE price targets HC Wainwright & Co.: $210 JP Morgan: $142 Goldman Sachs: $156 Morgan Stanley: $216 B of A Securities: $239 SVB Leerink: $224 Canaccord Genuity: $192 BioNTech SE is the 576 th largest company in the world with a market cap of $29.99 billion. You can trade BioNTech SE (NASDAQ: BNTX) and many other stocks from the NYSE, NASDAQ, HKEX, ASX, LSE and DE with GO Markets as a Share CFD.
Sources: BioNTech SE, TradingView, MarketWatch, MetaTrader 5, Benzinga, CompaniesMarketCap


This week, the Bank of Canada (BoC) released its decision to hold interest rates at the current level of 4.50%. In the rate statement, the BoC indicated that inflation has eased to 5.9%, and the expectation for weaker economic growth and a moderation of wage growth could see inflation continue on its downward trajectory. The BoC highlighted that it projects that CPI inflation could reach the 3% level by the middle of the year, with core inflation reaching the target level of 2% in time to come.
Following the release of the decision, the Canadian Dollar weakened, with the USDCAD trading higher to test the 1.38 round number resistance level. This move higher was compounded by the recent strength of the DXY, a result of Fed Chair Powell’s testimony where he indicated that the Federal Reserve was ready to speed up rate hikes if the data warranted. The USDCAD could continue with the uptrend to trade significantly higher toward the next key resistance level of 1.39, especially if the US Non-Farm employment change to be released on Friday is stronger than expected.
However, it is likely that the USDCAD could first retrace briefly to the 1.37 price level, which aligns with the 23.60% Fibonacci Retracement level before a continuation to the upside. This brief retracement is also supported by the Relative Strength Index (RSI) as it indicates a likelihood to turn down from the overbought region.
