如果美国带头削减军费,将会引发资本市场一系列连锁反应:一是黄金拐点或受到影响。2022年俄乌冲突后,全球央行年度购金量突破1000吨,与军费增长高度正相关。若军费收缩,俄乌冲突缓解,各国央行购金需求将降低,尤其是紧邻乌克兰的波兰首当其冲,当前波兰是第一大购金国。具有天然避险属性的黄金可能出现拐点,2月14日金价闪跌已显露市场焦虑。二是经济格局调整。释放的4000亿美元若投入基建和制造业(如芯片补贴),可能加速产业链重组;但军工复合体的利益集团反抗不容小觑,洛克希德·马丁等军工巨头已开始游说国会。削减军费看似是解决赤字的“捷径”,实则是一场高风险博弈。短期看,它能缓解财政压力并为特朗普的政治议程输血;但长期而言,可能动摇美国军事根基,甚至重塑全球秩序。正如兰德智库警告:“节省每一美元军费的同时,都可能让对手获得十倍战略优势”。而对于全球市场而言,黄金、美元、军工股的剧烈波动,或许才刚刚开始。免责声明:GO Markets 分析师或外部发言人提供的信息基于其独立分析或个人经验。所表达的观点或交易风格仅代表其个人;并不代表 GO Markets 的观点或立场。联系方式:墨尔本 03 8658 0603悉尼 02 9188 0418中国地区(中文) 400 120 8537中国地区(英文) +248 4 671 903作者:Christine Li | GO Markets 墨尔本中文部
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免责声明:文章来自 GO Markets 分析师和参与者,基于他们的独立分析或个人经验。表达的观点、意见或交易风格仅代表作者个人,不代表 GO Markets 立场。建议,(如有),具有“普遍”性,并非基于您的个人目标、财务状况或需求。在根据建议采取行动之前,请考虑该建议(如有)对您的目标、财务状况和需求的适用程度。如果建议与购买特定金融产品有关,您应该在做出任何决定之前了解并考虑该产品的产品披露声明 (PDS) 和金融服务指南 (FSG)。
3EIA (2017-08-04), Three important oil trade chokepoints are located around the Arabian Peninsulahttps://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=32352
4EIA, Europe Brent Spot Price FOB (Daily history table) https://www.eia.gov/dnav/pet/hist/rbrted.htm
5IEA (2019-10), Oil Market Report October 2019 (PDF; 2019年9月事件、库存与期货结构) https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/953b7442-bc56-467d-94ef-7cded75d0843/October_2019_OMR.pdf
6Morgan Stanley (2026-02-26), Thoughts on the Market — Oil Rallies on Fresh Uncertainty (transcript; 风险溢价示例与期限结构识别) https://www.morganstanley.com/insights/podcasts/thoughts-on-the-market/oil-market-rally-geopolitical-risks-martijn-rats
7IMF Working Paper (2022), Second-Round Effects of Oil Price Shockshttps://www.imf.org/-/media/files/publications/wp/2022/english/wpiea2022173-print-pdf.pdf
8BIS Working Paper (2010), Oil shocks and optimal monetary policyhttps://www.bis.org/publ/work307.pdf
9FRBSF Working Paper (2023), How Oil Shocks Propagate: Evidence on the Monetary Policy Responsehttps://www.frbsf.org/wp-content/uploads/wp2024-07.pdf
10UNCTAD (2024), Review of Maritime Transport 2024 — Chapter 2 (全球船队与油轮占比)https://unctad.org/system/files/official-document/rmt2024ch2_en.pdf
11Reuters (2025-12-15), Oil tanker rates to stay strong into 2026…(VLCC 利用率/闲置口径) https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/oil-tanker-rates-stay-strong-into-2026-sanctions-remove-ships-hire-2025-12-15/
EOS 为军事平台构建 “大脑” 和 “肌肉”。它最出名的是远程武器系统,允许操作员从防护车辆内部控制武装炮塔,以及用于反无人机防御的高能激光系统。EOS表示,在2025年之前赢得了一系列合同之后,其无条件的积压订单在2026年初达到约4.591亿澳元。尽管交付时间和收入转换仍然很重要,但这表明安全工作的基础要大得多。